If your employee fails to provide a grievance notice, the NIRC may possibly dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer has not experienced a chance to respond to the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In certain cases, the NIRC may well allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to include the grievance notice. However, this is generally only completed When the employee can show that that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. From the present case, the parties were allowed to lead evidence as well as petitioner company responded for the allegations as such they were well aware about the allegations and led the evidence therefore this point is ofno use to get appeared into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator), Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Abdur Rahman Source: Order: Downloads 204 Order Date: 04-FEB-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp
A guide to online and print sources of Washington State court opinions, rules, forms, and jury instructions
However, decisions rendered with the Supreme Court on the United States are binding on all federal courts, and on state courts regarding issues on the Constitution and federal legislation.
Sign up for E-mail Notification of recent opinions The cases listed down below have had opinions filed for them within the final 14 days. The following information is obtainable for Just about every case: Information Sheet - Click a case number to view case details, together with signing JusticesJudges and participating attorneys.
The Supreme Court's explanation from Fida Muhammad v. Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and others (2021 SCMR 1895), Plainly distinguished between up-gradation and promotion. Promotion will involve a move to a higher position with increased responsibilities and rank. Upgradation, to the other hand, provides financial relief by positioning an employee within a higher pay out scale, without shifting their career duties or position. It is a system designed to address the stagnation of employees who have remained within the same pay out scale for a protracted time, particularly when they deficiency alternatives for promotion. Upgradation is really a policy Device used to reduce the hardship of very long-term stagnation. Read more
Generally speaking, higher courts never have direct oversight over the reduced courts of record, in that they cannot achieve out on their initiative (sua sponte) at any time to overrule judgments of the reduced courts.
Regulation professors traditionally have played a much smaller role in developing case regulation in common legislation than professors in civil law. Because court decisions in civil regulation traditions are historically brief[4] instead of formally amenable to establishing precedent, much on the exposition in the law in civil regulation traditions is finished by lecturers instead than by judges; this is called doctrine and may be published in treatises or in journals like Recueil Dalloz in France. Historically, common law courts relied very little on legal scholarship; Hence, in the turn of the twentieth century, it was pretty exceptional to find out an instructional writer quoted inside a legal decision (apart from Possibly for the educational writings of well known judges such as Coke and Blackstone).
Several judgments have affirmed that the mere registration of the crime does not constitute a "public interest" justification for restricting a person's liberty. Therefore, the Respondent's actions in putting the Petitioner's name to the ECL based on the criminal case are inconsistent with established legal principles. As a result, this petition must be allowed Read more
161 . Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Coming towards the main case, It is additionally a properly-established proposition of law that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to achieve a finding of fact or conclusion. But that finding must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of a fact or evidence within the Stricto-Sensu, use to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and conclusion receive support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty of the charge, however, that is subject matter to your procedure provided under the relevant rules and not otherwise, for your reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not act as appellate authority to re-appreciate the evidence and to reach at its independent findings around the evidence.
Binding Precedent – A rule or principle founded by a court, which other courts are obligated to adhere to.
Matter:-DIRECTION Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Const. P. 255/2025 (S.B.) Zubaida W/O Muhammad Irfan V/S Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-252210 Tag:The regulation enjoins the police to generally be scrupulously fair on the offender plus the Magistracy is to ensure a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Aberrations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court as well as from other courts Nonetheless they have did not have any corrective effect on it. The police has the power to arrest a person even without obtaining a warrant of arrest from a court. The lots of this power casts an obligation around the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for just a crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated.
Statutory laws are All those created by legislative bodies, for example Congress at both the federal and state levels. Whilst this type of legislation strives to shape our society, providing rules and guidelines, it would be unattainable for just about any legislative body to anticipate all situations and legal issues.
seventeen . Const. P. 5/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Nasira Khalique Thr. Ms. Seema Khalique V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi 2025 SHC KHI 46 I have heard the uncovered counsel for that parties and perused the record with their assistance. I intentionally not making any detail comments since the issues on the matter between the parties pending adjudication before the concerned court with regard for the interim relief application in terms of Section 7(1) in the Illegal Dispossession Act 2005 to hand over possession of the subjected premises to the petitioner; that Illegal Dispossession Case needs to be decided via the competent court after hearing the parties if pending given that the petitioner has already sought a similar prayer while in the Illegal Dispossession case and so far as the restoration of possession of concerned the trial court needs to see this aspect for interim custody of the topic premises If your petitioner was found forcibly evicted from the premises in question if she possessed the valid rent agreement and decision be made within two months from the date of receipt of this order. Read more
The figured out Tribunal shall decide the case on case law definition uk merits, without being influenced by the findings inside the Impugned order, after recording of evidence with the respective parties. Read more